Ethical
Concerns
In addition to social implications of bringing IWB into education,
there are ethical consequences. Does the introduction of this technology change
the traditional way children are taught? Education is a field that is critical to
human development; therefore the risk of altering it always brings up the
question whether this change is for better or worse. The idea that the
instructor’s lecture is not the main source of the lesson and increased
autonomy for students is a foreign concept to older educators. Ultimately,
researchers have deduced that education as a whole is changing and technology
is simply being used in a way to compliment such a change (Manny-Ikan & Dagan, 2011) . This may
cause conflict between the older educators and the younger generation of
educators, but through technology training and open communication this
adversity towards IWBs can be overcome.
Another ethical caution involving the IWB
is the question of distributing funds to schools so that they can acquire such
boards. “Decisions to allocate serious financial resources for the purchase and
installation of this technology are made without necessarily being informed by
convincing research about how the boards impact learning…(Northcote, 2010) .” The
question of purchasing a new form of technology without first knowing the
ramifications of such a choice is an ethical one. Bill Ferriter (2010), a
successful language arts teacher from North Carolina, believes that IWBs are
put into place without a follow up evaluation and therefore become a tool that
only serves to be shown off to parents and supervisors. He goes on to say, “Interactive
Whiteboard programs are nothing more than vain attempts to buy change. Rarely paired with a clear vision of
the classrooms we’d like to see, a set of tangible objectives that can be
measured, or any systematic attempts to evaluate outcomes, Interactive
Whiteboards are sad examples of the careless decision making and waste that are
crippling some of our schools and systems (Ferriter, 2010).”
Unfortunately in his blog Ferriter fails to
explain how exactly IWBs cripple school systems other than a teacher’s mediocre
knowledge of the new technology. Although prior to initial installation, school
systems may or may not have done sufficient research. It is clear in conducting
this research paper that in recent years IWBs have been researched in a variety
of different settings. Also, to address the issue of teacher’s poor technology
skills, there are, at least in Fairfax County, Virginia, numerous opportunities
to receive training to help teachers better use their IWB.
School boards or administrations that make
such technological decisions, should ethically consider what technology they
bring into the classroom by doing proper research and taking advantage of
research already available to the public. Furthermore, if IWBs better
classrooms and improve student learning, then there is an ethical issue as to deciding
which students receive the opportunity to enhanced education. This issue is not
only wide-spread in terms of whether urban or rural schools should have IWBs
but also whether math or science, English or history classes should have IWBs
in their classrooms within a single school.
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